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Expression & Words

Expression & Words

‘부기가 심하네요. 발목을 삐었어요?’
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Learn expressions used in orthopedics.

‘정형외과(Orthopedics)’ is the diagnosis and treatment of bones, joints, ligaments, tendons, muscles, and body movement.

When talking about symptoms related to this, we might say things like

Symptoms/Diagnosis
meanings
부기가 있다. / 붓다.
There is swelling
발목을 삐다. / 접질리다.
Sprained ankle.
인대가 늘어나다.
Ligaments are stretched.
멍이 들다
Bruised
통증이 있다. 심하다.
Painful.
뼈가 부러지다. /골절 되다.
Bone breaks.
뼈에 금이 가다.
crack a bone
힘줄이 끊어지다.
Tendons break.
근육이 파열되다.
Rupture a muscle.
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‘뼈 붙을 때까지는 깁스해야 해요. 목발 꼭 짚고 다니시고, 4주 후에 다시 오세요.’
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What is a common phrase used by orthopedic surgeons?

When a patient visits an Orthopedic clinic, doctors often give the following prescriptions. Let's take a look at some of the most common expressions.

prescriptions
Meanings
깁스 / 반깁스 해야 해요.
You need a cast / half-cast.
목발 짚으세요.
On crutches.
휠체어를 타세요.
Get in a wheelchair.
냉찜질을 하세요.
Apply a cold compress.
압박 붕대 감아 드릴게요.
Apply a compression bandage.
활동적인 운동을 하지 마세요.
Don't do any active exercise.
진통제를 드세요.
Take pain medication.
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